Luk 12 | ISV | STEP | A Warning against Hypocrisy Meanwhile, the people had gathered by the thousands and were trampling on one another. Jesus began to speak first to his disciples. “Watch out for the yeast—that is, the hypocrisy

Luke 12

1 A Warning against Hypocrisy

Meanwhile, the people ^{▼▼Lit. crowd} had gathered by the thousands and were trampling on one another. Jesus ^{▼▼Lit. He} began to speak first to his disciples. “Watch out for the yeast—that is, the hypocrisy—of the Pharisees!Matt 16:6, 12; Mark 8:15 2 There is nothing covered that will not be exposed and nothing secret that will not be made known.Matt 10:26; Mark 4:22; Luke 8:17 3 Accordingly, what you have said in darkness will be heard in the daylight, and what you have whispered ^{▼▼Lit. spoken in the ear} in private rooms will be shouted from the housetops.”

Fear God Matthew 10:28-31

4 “But I tell you, my friends, never be afraid of those who kill the body and after that can't do anything more.Isa 51:7-8, 12-13; Jer 1:8; Matt 10:28; John 15:14-15 5 I'll show you the one you should be afraid of. Be afraid of the one who has the authority to throw you into hell ^{▼▼Gk. Gehenna; a transliteration of the Heb. for Valley of Hinnom} after killing you. Yes, I tell you, be afraid of him!

6 “Five sparrows are sold for two pennies, aren't they? Yet not one of them is forgotten in God's sight. 7 Why, even all the hairs on your head have been counted! Stop being afraid. You are worth more than a bunch of sparrows.”

Acknowledging Christ Matthew 10:32-33; 12:32; 10:19-20

8 “But I tell you, the Son of Man will acknowledge before God's angels everyone who acknowledges me before people.Matt 10:32; Mark 8:38; 2Tim 2:12; 1John 2:23 9 But whoever denies me before people will be denied before God's angels. 10 Everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but the person who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven.Matt 12:31-32; Mark 3:28; 1John 5:16 11 When people ^{▼▼Lit. they} bring you before synagogue leaders, ^{▼▼Lit. synagogues} rulers, or authorities, don't worry about how ^{▼▼Lit. about how or what} you will defend yourselves or what you will say.Matt 10:19; Mark 13:11; Luke 21:14 12 For in that hour the Holy Spirit will teach you what you are to say.”

13 The Parable of the Rich FoolThen someone in the crowd said to him, “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the family inheritance with me.”

14 But Jesus ^{▼▼Lit. he} said to him, “Mister, ^{▼▼Lit. Man} who appointed me to be a judge or arbitrator over you people?” ^{▼▼Lit. you (pl.)}John 18:36 15 Then he said to them, “Be careful to guard yourselves against every kind of greed, for a person's life doesn't consist of the amount of possessions he has.”1Tim 6:7

16 Then he told them a parable. He said, “The land of a certain rich man produced good crops. 17 So he began to think to himself, ‘What should I do, since I have no place to store my crops?’ 18 Then he said, ‘This is what I'll do. I'll tear down my barns and build bigger ones, and I'll store all my grain and goods in them. 19 Then I'll say to my soul, “Soul, you've stored up plenty of good things for many years. Take it easy, eat, drink, and enjoy yourself.”’Eccl 11:9; 1Cor 15:32; James 5:5 20 But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your life will be demanded from you. Now who will get the things you've accumulated?’Job 20:22; 27:8; Ps 39:6; 52:7; Jer 17:11; James 4:14 21 That's how it is with the person who stores up treasures for himself and isn't rich toward God.”Matt 6:20; Luke 6:33; 1Tim 6:18-19; James 2:5

22 Stop Worrying Matthew 6:25-34, 19-21Then Jesus ^{▼▼Lit. he} said to his disciples, “That's why I'm telling you to stop worrying about your life—what you will eat—or about your body—what you will wear.Matt 6:25 23 For life is more than food, and the body more than clothing. 24 Consider the crows. ^{▼▼Or ravens} They don't plant or harvest, they don't even have a storeroom or barn, yet God feeds them. How much more valuable are you than birds!Job 38:41; Ps 147:9 25 Can any of you add an hour to your span of life ^{▼▼Or add one cubit to your height} by worrying? 26 So if you can't do a small thing like that, why worry about other things? 27 Consider how the lilies grow. They don't work or spin yarn, but I tell you that not even Solomon in all his splendor was clothed like one of them. 28 Now if that's the way God clothes the grass in the field, which is alive today and thrown into an oven tomorrow, how much more will he clothe you—you who have little faith?

29 “So stop concerning yourselves about what you will eat or what you will drink, and stop being distressed. 30 For it is the Gentiles who are concerned about all these things. Surely your Father knows that you need them! 31 Instead, be concerned about his ^{▼▼Other mss. read God's} kingdom, and these things will be provided for you as well.Matt 6:33 32 Stop being afraid, little flock, for your Father is pleased to give you the kingdom.Matt 11:25-26

33 “Sell your possessions, and give the money to the poor. Make yourselves wallets that don't wear out—a dependable treasure in heaven, where no thief can get close and no moth can destroy anything.Matt 6:20; 19:21; Luke 16:9; Acts 2:45; 4:34; 1Tim 6:19 34 For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.”

The Watchful Servants Matthew 24:45-51

35 “You must keep your belts fastened and your lamps burning.Matt 25:1; Eph 6:14; 1Pet 1:13 36 Be like people who are waiting for their master to return from a wedding. As soon as he comes and knocks, they will open the door for him. 37 How blessed are those servants whom the master finds watching for him when he comes! Truly I tell you, he will put an apron on, make them sit down at the table, and go around and serve them.Matt 24:46 38 How blessed they will be if he comes in the middle of the night or near dawn ^{▼▼Lit. in the second or the third watch} and finds them awake! ^{▼▼Lit. finds them so} 39 But be sure of this: if the homeowner had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would have watched and ^{▼▼Other mss. lack would have watched and} would not have let his house be broken into.Matt 24:43; 1Thes 5:2; 2Pet 3:10; Rev 3:3; 16:15 40 So be ready, because the Son of Man is coming at an hour when you don't expect him.”Matt 24:44; 25:13; Mark 13:33; Luke 21:34, 36; 1Thes 5:6; 2Pet 3:12

41 Peter asked, “Lord, are you telling this parable just for us or for everyone?”

42 The Lord said, “Who, then, is the faithful and careful manager whom his master will put in charge of giving all his other servants their share of food at the right time?Matt 24:45; 25:21; 1Cor 4:2 43 How blessed is that servant whom his master finds doing this when he comes! 44 Truly I tell you, he will put him in charge of all his property.Matt 24:47

45 “But if that servant says to himself, ^{▼▼Lit. in his heart} ‘My master is taking a long time to come back,’ and begins to beat the other servants and to eat, drink, and get drunk,Matt 24:48 46 the master of that servant will come on a day when he doesn't expect him and at an hour that he doesn't know. Then his master ^{▼▼Lit. he} will punish him severely ^{▼▼Lit. cut him in pieces} and assign him a place with unfaithful people. 47 That servant who knew what his master wanted but didn't prepare himself or do what was wanted will receive a severe beating.Num 15:30; Deut 25:2; John 9:41; 15:22; Acts 17:30; James 4:17 48 But the servant ^{▼▼Lit. the one} who did things that deserved a beating without knowing it will receive a light beating. Much will be required from everyone to whom much has been given. But even more will be demanded from the one to whom much has been entrusted.”Lev 5:17; 1Tim 1:13

Not Peace, but Division Matthew 10:34-36

49 “I have come to bring fire on earth, and how I wish it were already kindled!Luke 12:51 50 I have a baptism to be baptized with, and what stress I am under until it is completed!Matt 20:22; Mark 10:38

51 “Do you think that I came to bring peace on earth? Not at all, I tell you, but rather division!Mic 7:6; Matt 10:34; Luke 12:49; John 7:43; 9:16; 10:19 52 From now on, five people in one household will be divided, three against two and two against three.Matt 10:35 53 They will be divided father against son, son against father, mother against daughter, daughter against mother, mother-in-law against daughter-in-law, and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.”

54 Interpreting the Time Matthew 16:2-3Then Jesus ^{▼▼Lit. he} said to the crowds, “When you see a cloud coming in the west, you immediately say, ‘There's going to be a storm,’ and that's what happens.Matt 16:2 55 When you see a south wind blowing, you say, ‘It's going to be hot,’ and so it is. 56 You hypocrites! You know how to interpret the appearance of the earth and the sky, yet you don't know how to interpret the present time?”

Settling with Your Opponent Matthew 5:25-26

57 “Why don't you judge for yourselves what is right? 58 For example, when you go with your opponent in front of a ruler, do your best to settle with him on the way there. Otherwise, you will be dragged in front of the judge, and the judge will hand you over to an officer, and the officer will throw you into prison.Ps 32:6; Prov 25:8; Isa 55:6; Matt 5:25 59 I tell you, you will never get out of there until you pay back the last penny!”